Introduction
For foreign nationals who have built a stable life in Japan, obtaining the status of “Permanent Resident” is a major goal. However, when applying for permanent residency, the requirement of “good conduct” is strictly examined, and those with a history of traffic violations often worry about whether their application will be approved. This article answers the question, “If you have three traffic violations, can you still obtain permanent residency?” using the latest information from the Ministry of Justice and Immigration Services Agency, and explains the criteria for approval or rejection and concrete measures to avoid rejection.
Impact of Traffic Violations on Permanent Residency Applications
In the screening for permanent residency, “good conduct” is a key requirement. This not only means having no criminal record, but also includes compliance with laws in daily life, so traffic violations are also subject to review.
Types and Impact of Traffic Violations
- Serious violations (such as drunk driving, driving without a license, or hit-and-run) within the past three years almost always result in rejection of the permanent residency application.
- Minor violations (such as one parking violation or minor speeding) are generally not a problem, but if there are multiple violations in a short period (e.g., three times), the authorities may consider that the applicant lacks respect for the law, and this can negatively affect the screening.
What if You Have Three Traffic Violations?
If you have three traffic violations, the outcome depends greatly on the type and timing of the violations. If there are three or more violations concentrated within the past five years, the examiner may question your law-abiding attitude.
On the other hand, if all violations are minor, you have paid all fines promptly, and you have maintained a long period without further violations, there is still a chance of approval.
Concrete Measures to Avoid Rejection
1. Check and Organize Your Violation History
First, obtain a “driving record certificate” to accurately check your violation history. Organize your record before applying.
2. Pay All Fines and Penalties
If there are any unpaid fines or penalties for past traffic violations, your application will almost certainly be rejected. Be sure to pay all fines and keep the receipts as proof.
3. Submit a Letter of Reflection or Statement of Reasons
If you have a violation history, submit a “statement of reasons” with your application, honestly disclosing your past violations and explaining that you now strictly follow traffic rules and are making efforts to prevent recurrence.
4. Maintain a Violation-Free Period
If you have multiple violations, do not rush your application. It is recommended to maintain a violation-free record for at least five years. The longer the period since your last violation, the less impact it will have on the screening.
5. Consult a Specialist
If you have many violations or any serious violations, consult an administrative scrivener or specialist to discuss appropriate measures and the best timing for your application.
Example Case
For example, Mr. A (in his 30s, company employee) had three traffic violations (all minor speeding) in the past five years. He paid all fines, has maintained safe driving for over three years since, and submitted a statement of reasons at application. Although the screening was strict, he was ultimately granted permanent residency.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Do minor violations affect permanent residency applications?
A. One minor violation is usually not a problem, but multiple violations in a short period require caution.
Q. Is permanent residency impossible if there is a serious violation?
A. If you have a serious violation, but more than five years have passed and you have maintained a clean record since, approval is still possible.
Q. What should I do before applying?
A. Check your violation history, pay all fines, prepare a statement of reasons, maintain a violation-free period, and consult a specialist.
Conclusion
Even if you have three traffic violations, you may still be granted permanent residency depending on the content and your response. However, if you have serious or multiple violations in a short period, the screening will be strict, so the timing of your application, the content of your statement, and maintaining a violation-free period are extremely important. If you are worried about your application, consult an administrative scrivener or specialist as soon as possible.