Introduction

The Status of Residence “Spouse or Child of Japanese National” or “Spouse or Child of Permanent Resident” is essential for foreign spouses living in Japan. Many worry that everyday issues—such as unpaid rent or utility bills—might impact their visa renewal. This article, based on public and government sources, clearly explains whether such incidents negatively affect renewal, along with real-life considerations.

Does Unpaid Rent or Utilities Affect Renewal?

There are currently no laws or official guidelines stating that unpaid rent or utilities directly impact the renewal examination for “Spouse or Child of Japanese National” or “Spouse or Child of Permanent Resident”. However, since stability in daily life is important, cases like eviction due to rent arrears or severe instability may have a negative impact on the review.​

Main Points Reviewed During Examination

When renewing this status, the following are particularly emphasized:​

• Ongoing stability of the marital relationship
• Stable living situation in Japan
• No unpaid taxes or public insurance premiums (pension, health insurance)

Paying taxes and public insurance contributions is strictly reviewed, but rent and utilities are contractual issues and not legally recognized as obligations in the same way.​

Indirect Effects of Unpaid Rent or Utilities

If eviction occurs due to rent arrears, or if living becomes unstable enough to require public assistance, immigration authorities may request additional explanations or documents regarding the ability to live stably in Japan.​

How Is It Different from Tax or Insurance Payment Delinquency?

For taxes and public insurance premiums, payment certificates must be submitted when renewing. Even if recent payments are made, a history of unpaid contributions in the last two years is a clear negative, and may result in refusal.​

When is Renewal More Likely to Be Denied?

• Eviction or legal actions due to long-term unpaid rent
• Basic utilities cut off and inability to maintain stable life
• Repeated patterns of unpaid rent/utilities → public assistance usage → ongoing instability

In these cases, the risk of being viewed as “unable to maintain living foundation” increases.​

What to Do if You Worry About Payment Stability

If payment issues arise, consult a reliable institution and resolve the situation quickly. Explain the circumstances with supporting documents. Always check your tax and insurance status beforehand.​​

Conclusion

Brief payment delays in rent or utilities do not immediately lead to a visa renewal denial, but maintaining a stable lifestyle is crucial. Tax and insurance payment compliance is especially vital. Should problems arise that may undermine your living base, take prompt measures, provide written explanations, and aim for stable living. Always check the latest government and official information for up-to-date review criteria.