Introduction
Recently, with the increase in international marriages, many people are seeking to bring their children from previous marriages (stepchildren) to Japan. In such cases, the “Long-Term Resident” visa (Status of Residence: Long-Term Resident) is often required. This blog explains the conditions, precautions, and key points for application, based on official government information.
What is the “Long-Term Resident” Visa?
The “Long-Term Resident” visa is different from ordinary work or family stay status. It allows individuals to reside in Japan for a fixed period as designated by the Minister of Justice, based on special circumstances. For children from previous marriages in international couples, this status is commonly utilized.
Conditions for Bringing a Child
When applying for “Long-Term Resident” status for a child from a previous marriage, the main requirements are as follows:
- The child must be a minor and unmarried
Generally, only biological children under 18 and unmarried are eligible. Those 18 or older are not accepted as “minors and unmarried children,” making it difficult to bring them to Japan. - Parent’s support and cohabitation
The parent in Japan must support and live together with the child. Stable income and secure housing are required as well. - Proof of parent-child relationship
Birth certificates, family photos, and other evidence are necessary to prove the biological relationship. - Good conduct of the child
Especially for those 15 or older, it is necessary to demonstrate the need for support and the child’s good conduct. - Conditions for adoption
In cases of adoption, the child must generally be under 6, although exceptions may be made in special circumstances.
Important Points When Applying
Consider the following when submitting an application:
- Older children are less likely to be approved
Once a child is 15 or older, it is often judged that they are able to live independently, which makes approval more difficult. - Proof of support and livelihood
Submit documents demonstrating the parent’s income and housing to show the ability to support the child. - Objective evidence of parent-child relationship
Multiple pieces of evidence such as birth certificates, family photos, residence certificates, and travel history help ensure acceptance.
Frequently Asked Questions & Example Cases
FAQs
- Q: Can I bring an 18-year-old child to Japan?
A: Generally, only those under 18 are eligible. Those 18 or older are not allowed except in special circumstances, so consultation with Immigration is necessary. - Q: What level of income must the supporter (parent in Japan) have?
A: There is no fixed minimum, but documents such as payslips and tax certificates should be submitted to demonstrate the ability to provide a stable life for the child.
Example Notes
For example, when seeking to bring a 15-year-old unmarried child staying in the home country, it is advisable to submit clear proof documents showing the necessity for support, school attendance, and records of interaction with the parent before applying. Please note, these examples are for reference and not based on our firm’s achievements.
Main Required Documents
- Application for Certificate of Eligibility
- Family register (to prove parent-child relationship)
- Birth certificate
- Residence certificate (if cohabitation is planned)
- Proof of income (Payslips, tax certificates)
- Family photos, etc.
Conclusion
When bringing a child from a previous marriage to Japan, it is crucial to carefully check the requirements for “Long-Term Resident” status and to prepare application documents based on official government information. The actual review varies depending on individual circumstances; advance consultation and confirmation of official immigration information is essential.
